Author Topic: How to Solar Power Your Home o House #2 - How to save energy  (Read 5303 times)

SeanB

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How to Solar Power Your Home o House #2 - How to save energy
« on: January 28, 2013, 01:38:33 PM »
http://www.youtube.com/embed/NCRM7Q2YdPY


From our favourite blogger, about how to look at going for energy savings.
« Last Edit: January 28, 2013, 01:40:41 PM by SeanB »

SeanB

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Re: How to Solar Power Your Home o House #2 - How to save energy
« Reply #1 on: January 28, 2013, 02:07:09 PM »
A few notes.

I replaced 3 20W flourescent tubes with low power long life versions. went from 18W to 12W per unit. The 7W per unit savings have added up over the year of running to more than saving the cost of the lamps. Lifetime is good for them as well, as they are a good brand, Phillips, and made in a good plant in Poland. Good savings on a lamp on for 24/7 in a dark stairwell.

With LED lamps as well look at the lumen ratings, the power savings may not be as good as you think, as often the lower power use comes with a lower lumen output. In a lamp used in a kitchen you leave on for a few hours at a time you probably will be better off using a flourescent lamp with long life. The Phillips power saving lamps are under $10 each with the electronic starter ( they come as a pair) and are a good lamp for lights that are on for long periods but where you need a long life and a high light output with good distribution. LED's are getting there, but are not there yet for home use. Road use they are there, but there are no power savings over the regular lamp, and they do not have the life of a good quality MV lamp, which could do 20 years of burning with only a 50% lumen degredation and a 10% failure rate. Those that I have seen installed by me lasted 3 years before they were changed out, with a 30% failure rate, and 10% failure within a year. All failures caused by heat in the ballast units, the lamp modules themselves probably are mostly working.

As to the other points, the looking at the usage patterns and looking at lifestyle changes is very important. small changes, like the better insulation of the water cylinder, and insulating of piping from it along with using less water for showering helps a lot with this.

The solar water heater is a very good thing, though I will warn you against heat pumps, as in my opinion they are not good, running the refrigerant and oils at a high temperature where it is going to break down with time and create acid that destroys the unit from the inside. I have seen many, but am not impressed by them, you have a saving of around 50%, but a very expensive system to maintain, and they will possibly make 5 years in areas where there is little corrosion, at the coast they will suffer badly from fin rot in a few years. I change enough airconditioners for corroded coils for that to be a common thing. Some brands are better at protecting the coils than others, some have lasted 20 years and are still going strong, while others have rotted to bare piping in under 3 years ( 2 year warranty on the unit, 5 on the compressor) so you will get what you pay for there. But then again a pressurised water cylinder will do at most 10 years before failing, I have some unpressurised units that are my age and still going strong, with only having had elements fail over the years.

MJLorton

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Re: How to Solar Power Your Home o House #2 - How to save energy
« Reply #2 on: January 30, 2013, 05:34:14 AM »
Very good points Sean...thanks very much for the post.

I do know that several heat pump companies offer a special spray on coating to protect against corrosion....but that again adds to the cost...and I'm not sure how well it works or lasts for.
« Last Edit: January 30, 2013, 02:50:19 PM by MJLorton »
Play, discover, learn and enjoy! (and don't be scared to make mistakes along the way!)

SeanB

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Re: How to Solar Power Your Home o House #2 - How to save energy
« Reply #3 on: January 30, 2013, 02:42:13 PM »
The spray on coatings work to a point, but are not that effective, you cannot make a silk purse.........

I use "coated" coils, and they rot quite well.I have been spraying them for the last 4 years, simply using a coat of rattlecan silver helps a lot, it works, but is hard to coat the entire coil properly, and I use 2 cans per unit. you do have to strip it and coat the inside, but the design is against you as they use condensed water to cool the evaporator coils, and this accelerates the rot.

Last one I put in over Christmas comes with a coated coil with a 3 year warranty, will see how it goes, it does cost a bit more than the others. Still sprayed the rest of the metalwork to protect it, bare electrogalvanised steel corrodes fast here in Durban.