Q1- I took a reading of my household current (US circa 120VAC) and the meter beeped a couple of times, indicating the meter detected new values. However, when I pressed the MAX/MIN/AVG button I got the following values:
MAX-126
MIN-0
AVG- The meter started at 51 and began a slow and sequential count down.
Question: Why did AVG not yield the average of the High and Low readings?.
It made a perfect job. The Fluke77 just works well.
The AVG display is only correct while the probes are connected to the mains.
Donīt forget: The multimeter shows the AVG over time and itīs taking 3 readings per second.
A simplified example:
Connecting the probes and activating Min/Max.1st reading is 130V. Result: Max=130 Min=130 AVG=130
2nd reading is 110V. Result: Max=130 Min=110 AVG=120 (as expected...)
Disconnecting the probes. The multimeter is still working and is taking readings.3rd reading is now 0V. Result: Max=130 Min=0.0 AVG= 80 (Yes! Immediately Min=0. What else?)
4th reading again 0V. Result: Max=130 Min=0.0 AVG= 60
5th reading again 0V. Result: Max=130 Min=0.0 AVG= 48
and so on...
What happened?
The AVG is determined through the addition of the voltage measurements divided by the numbers of readings.
(It does not add Max and Min, and then divides the sum by 2, as some other meters do.)
Example:
20 seconds (=60 readings) measured 50 V (=3000)
10 seconds (=30 readings) measured 35 V (=1050)
30 seconds (=90 readings) measured 15 V (=1350)
---------------------------------------------------------
measurements (3000+1050+1350)= 5400
number of readings (60 + 30 + 90)= 180
AVG = 5400/180 = 30
If the probes were then disconnected
20 seconds (=60 readings) later the result is:
AVG = 5400/240 = 22.5
10 further seconds later:
AVG = 5400/270 = 20
and so on...
thatīs your countdown.
(BTW: Activating the Min/Max/Avg-function before connecting the leads has the same effect: It only increases the number of measurements, not the sum of the measurements.)
This kind of determination the average is very useful and usable.
Iīm hoping, that Iīm not sounding like yoda and you could get it.
Greetings,
Hartmut